1.国网江苏省电力有限公司建设分公司,江苏 南京 210000
2.南通南京大学 材料工程研究院,江苏 南通 226019
Received:14 November 2025,
Revised:2026-02-17,
Published:20 May 2026
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卢胤,江乐岩,黄云天等.滤波新算法消除机械抖动在激光幕墙探测中的应用[J].光学技术,2026,52(03):332-340.
LU Yin,JIANG Leyan,HUANG Yuntian,et al.Application of a novel filtering algorithm to eliminate mechanical vibration in laser curtain detection[J].OPTICAL TECHNIQUE,2026,52(03):332-340.
噪声、扰动和机械振动导致激光幕墙偏离光扫描平面,影响安防检测效果。为提高激光幕墙探测系统的稳定性与精度,采用数学补偿方法进行处理。通过仿真研究,发现高斯滤波计算快捷,在光滑曲面的处理效果较好;小波滤波计算耗时,但在曲面突变处理上更为有效。为此,提出一种新的数学处理策略:在激光幕墙光面突变处使用小波滤波进行棱角区域补偿,保留边缘曲面特征,并结合高斯滤波对整体信号进行平滑。实验结果验证了该方法的有效性,成功融合了两种滤波器的优势,显著提高了系统的稳定性和探测精度。
Noise
disturbances
and mechanical vibrations cause the laser curtain wall to deviate from the optical scanning plane
significantly affecting the security detection performance. To improve the stability and accuracy of the laser curtain wall detection system
mathematical compensation methods are used for processing. Simulation studies show that Gaussian filtering is fast and effective for smooth surfaces
while wavelet filtering is time-consuming but more effective in handling surface discontinuities. Therefore
a new mathematical processing strategy is proposed: wavelet filtering compensates for the edge regions of the laser curtain wall surface
preserving the edge curvature
and Gaussian filtering is applied for overall signal smoothing. Experimental results validate the effectiveness of this method
successfully integrating the advantages of both filters and significantly improving the system's stability and detection accuracy.
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