闭合V型能级中与空间相关的电磁感应透明

刘碧蕊; 罗维中; 伏振兴

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

闭合V型能级中与空间相关的电磁感应透明

新颖光束 | 更新时间：2026-05-20

- 闭合V型能级中与空间相关的电磁感应透明
- Closed V-type energy level with spatially-related electromagnetic induction transparency
- 光学技术 2026年52卷第3期页码：346-350
- 作者机构：
  
  宁夏师范大学物理与电子信息工程学院,宁夏固原 756099
- 作者简介：
  
  刘碧蕊（1969— ），女，教授，硕士，从事量子光学与光子晶体研究。348546734@qq.com
- 基金信息：
  
  宁夏自然科学基金项目(2025AAC030603;2025AAC030583)
- DOI：
  中图分类号： O431.2
- 收稿：2026-01-08，
  
  修回：2026-02-10，
  
  录用：2026-04-14，
  
  纸质出版：2026-05-20
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
刘碧蕊,罗维中,伏振兴.闭合V型能级中与空间相关的电磁感应透明[J].光学技术,2026,52(03):346-350.

LIU Birui,LUO Weizhong,FU Zhenxing.Closed V-type energy level with spatially-related electromagnetic induction transparency[J].OPTICAL TECHNIQUE,2026,52(03):346-350.
刘碧蕊,罗维中,伏振兴.闭合V型能级中与空间相关的电磁感应透明[J].光学技术,2026,52(03):346-350. DOI：

LIU Birui,LUO Weizhong,FU Zhenxing.Closed V-type energy level with spatially-related electromagnetic induction transparency[J].OPTICAL TECHNIQUE,2026,52(03):346-350. DOI：

摘要

为了研究拉盖尔-高斯光束耦合下闭合V型三能级系统的空间相关电磁感应透明，基于密度矩阵理论建立系统哈密顿量与动力学方程，并求得稳态解。进一步分析径向指数、轨道角动量方位指数、失谐以及相对相位对探测光空间吸收分布的调控作用。结果表明，径向指数主要决定吸收在径向上的节点层级；方位指数决定角向对称的模式；失谐可连续调节电磁感应透明窗口的深度与对比度；相对相位能够引起电磁感应透明在横向平面内的可控旋转与重构。研究为结构化光场驱动下的量子干涉调控及空间光信息处理提供了理论依据。

Abstract

To study the spatially correlated Electromagnetically Induced Transparency （EIT） of a closed V-type three-level system under the coupling of Laguerre-Gaussian beams

the system Hamiltonian and dynamical equations were established based on the density matrix theory

and the steady-state solutions were obtained. Further

the influences of the radial index

the azimuthal index of the orbital angular momentum

detuning

and relative phase on the spatial absorption distribution of the probe light were analyzed. The results show that the radial index mainly determines the node hierarchy of the absorption in the radial direction; the azimuthal index determines the angularly symmetric mode; detuning can continuously adjust the depth and contrast of the EIT window; and the relative phase can cause the controllable rotation and reconstruction of the EIT in the transverse plane. This study provides a theoretical basis for the quantum interference control and spatial optical information processing driven by structured light fields.

关键词

Keywords

references

Fleischhauer M , Imamoglu A , Marangos J P . Electromagnetically induced transparency: optics in coherent media [J ] . Reviews of Modern Physics , 2005 , 77 （ 3 ）: 633 — 677 .

Zhang J , Hernandez G , Zhu Y . Slow light with cavity electromagnetically induced transparency [J ] . Optics Letters , 2008 , 33 （ 1 ）: 46 — 48 .

Zhao Y , Huang Q P , Cai H L , et al . Ultrafast control of slow light in THz electromagnetically induced transparency metasurfaces [J ] . Chinese Optics Letters , 2021 , 19 （ 7 ）: 073602 .

Clementi M , Galli M , O'Faolain L , et al . Electromagnetically induced transparency from first-order dynamical systems [J ] . Physical Review B , 2021 , 104 （ 20 ）: 205434 .

Huang W , He N Y , Ning R X , et al . Multi-Band Analogue Electromagnetically Induced Transparency in Double-Tuned Metamaterials [J ] . Nanomaterials , 2021 , 11 : 2793 .

Ma L , Slattery O , Tang X . Optical quantum memory based on electromagnetically induced transparency [J ] . Journal of Optics , 2017 , 19 （ 4 ）: 043001 .

Chen H J . Two-color electromagnetically induced transparency generated slow light in double-mechanical-mode coupling carbon nanotube resonators [J ] . iScience , 2024 , 27 （ 4 ）: 109328 .

Chu K I , Lu X C , Chiang K H , et al . Slow and stored light via electromagnetically induced transparency using an A-type superconducting artificial atom [J ] . Physical Review Research , 2025 , 7 （ 1 ）: L012015 .

Wang C , Jiang X , Zhao G , et al . Electromagnetically induced transparency at a chiral exceptional point [J ] . Nature Physics , 2020 , 16 （ 3 ）: 334 — 340 .

Holloway C L , Prajapati N , Sherman J A , et al . Electromagnetically induced transparency based Rydberg-atom sensor for traceable voltage measurements [J ] . AVS Quantum Science , 2022 , 4 （ 3 ）: 034401 .

Chann S R , Natarajan V . Narrowing of resonances in electromagnetically induced transparency and absorption using a Laguerre-Gaussian control beam [J ] . Optics Communications , 2013 , 295 ： 150 — 154 .

Wang Y , Guo M , Wu J , et al . Propagation of Gaussian vortex beams in electromagnetically induced transparency media [J ] . Optics Express , 2022 , 30 （ 24 ）: 43426 — 43438 .

Verma O N , Kant N . All-optical generation of structured light beams via microwave-field-controlled electromagnetically induced transparency [J ] . Physical Review A , 2024 , 110 （ 1 ）: 013701 .

Hao Y T , Liu Y M . Optomechanically induced transparency in a Laguerre-Gaussian vortex cavity system assisted by a four-wave-mixing atomic ensemble [J ] . Physical Review A , 2025 , 112 （ 2 ）: 023523 .

Akhtar S , Saha J K , Hossain M M . A comparative study of electromagnetically induced transparency （EIT） in Λ-, V-, and Ξ-type systems using Laguerre-Gaussian （LG） laser beams [J ] . Journal of Nonlinear Optical Physics & Materials , 2025 , 34 （ 2 ）: 2350082 .

Antón M A , Cabrera-Granado E . All-optical generation of structured light via microwave-field-controlled spontaneous emission [J ] . Optics Communications , 2025 , 591 : 132128 .

Jiang H , Xu H , Ba N , et al . Optical vortex transfer via four-wave mixing in an electromagnetically induced transparency system [J ] . Optics Communications , 2025 , 581 : 131609 .

Manchaiah D , Kumar R , Chauhan V S , et al . Impact of higher-order Laguerre-Gaussian modes on electromagnetically induced transparency resonances in 87Rb atomic vapor medium [J ] . Journal of Optics , 2025 , 54 （ 5 ）: 3147 — 3156 .

Lindblad G . On the generators of quantum dynamical semigroups [J ] . Communications in Mathematical Physics , 1976 , 48 （ 2 ）: 119 — 130 .

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

基于MAsLS的邮件太赫兹光谱重建技术研究

基于频次变换增强的红外与可见光图像融合

频次均衡分布与边缘优化的红外图像增强

基于优化暗通道先验算法的烟雾浓度测量方法研究

双远心两档变倍显微镜成像系统设计